000			03260nam a22003497a 4500
003			OSt
005			20240412001036.0
008			190122b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_bcat
041			_aeng
080			_a314.4(4)
100	1		_95388 _aTrias Llimós, Sergi _eaut.
245			_aAlcohol-attributable mortality in Europe. Past trends and their effects on overall mortality variations / _bSergi Trias Llimós ; direcció: Prof. F. Janssen, Prof. L.J.G. van Wissen
260			_aGroningen _bUniversity of Groningen _c2019
300			_a169 pp _c17 x 24 cm
500			_aTesi doctoral - University of Groningen, 2019.
504			_aInclou referències bibliogràfiques i resum.
520			_aExcessive alcohol consumption is a major public health concern in Europe. Differences in alcohol consumption levels and drinking patterns across European populations – and especially risky drinking behaviours among Eastern European men – could contribute to the substantial overall mortality differences observed across European countries, between the sexes, and over time. This thesis examined past trends in alcohol-attributable mortality in Europe and their effects on overall mortality differences. Differences across countries, between the sexes, and across birth generations (cohorts) over long periods of time were analyzed using demographic and epidemiological data and methods. Past trends in alcohol-attributable mortality were found to vary considerably across Europe: the levels were higher and the trends were more irregular among Eastern European men, and recently moderate declines have occurred in countries with high alcohol-attributable mortality. Moreover, differences across countries were found in the birth cohorts at highest risk of alcohol-attributable mortality. These substantial differences in alcohol-attributable mortality across countries, between the sexes, generations and over time can be related to differences in socioeconomic conditions and drinking cultures. Alcohol-attributable mortality had a large impact on overall mortality levels and trends, especially among Eastern European men. In 2012/13, alcohol-attributable mortality contributed around 20% to the life expectancy differences between Eastern and Western Europe, and at least 15% to the gender differences in life expectancy in Eastern Europe. These results suggest that the alcohol problem in Europe deserves further attention from society and policy-makers. Alcohol-related public health interventions can improve overall health while also reducing health inequalities across Europe.
650		7	_2lemac _9630 _aTesis i dissertacions acadèmiques
650		7	_2lemac _97964 _aMortalitat _zEuropa
650		0	_2lemac _911446 _aAlcoholisme
655		0	_aTESIS DOCTORAL _fDOCTORAL THESIS _iTESI _93593
655		0	_2popin _9160 _aMORTALIDAD _fMORTALITY _iMORTALITAT
655		0	_2popin _91978 _aALCOHOLISMO _fALCOHOLISM _iALCOHOLISME
655		0	_2popin _9483 _aCAUSAS DE MUERTE _fCAUSES OF DEATH _iCAUSES DE MORT
655		0	_2popin _9637 _aEUROPA _fEUROPE _iEUROPA
700	1		_915854 _aJanssen, F. _edir.
700	1		_aWISSEN, Leo van _edir. _96874
710	1		_915855 _aUniversity of Groningen _eed.
901			_aNoRevisat
942			_2udc _cTD _e1ª edició
999			_c8497 _d8497